1. Introduction
Are you passionate about cannabis and interested in a career as a budtender? Our free budtender training will give you the knowledge and skills to succeed in the cannabis industry. From understanding product types, to history, our free training covers the canna-basics. Read on for your the ultimate 2023 budtender training!
2. Foundations: What Is A Budtender
A budtender is a person who works in a dispensary. They are responsible for assisting customers with selection and purchase of cannabis products. Budtenders are knowledgeable about the different strains, products, and consumption methods available. They use this knowledge to help customers make informed choices.
Budtenders are also responsible for handling transactions and maintaining the store inventory levels. They may also be involved in merchandising and cleaning the dispensary store. This depends on the size and leadership of the cannabis store. Be sure to ask on your responsibilities in your interview!
Being a budtender is a rewarding job for those who are passionate about cannabis. Bonus points if you also want to help others learn about cannabis and enjoy the many benefits. However being a budtender can be a challenging job. They must be able to navigate complex and changing regulations. Budtenders must provide accurate information to customers.
3. History And Policies of Cannabis
Cannabis, also known as marijuana or hemp, is a plant that’s been used for a variety of purposes for centuries. The history of cannabis use dates back to ancient Asian times. It was used for medicinal and spiritual purposes. In more recent years, cannabis is the subject of controversy. Its psychoactive effects and potential in medicine are debated across the world.
In the early 1900s, cannabis was made illegal in many parts of the world. In the United States, cannabis was first made federally illegal with the passage of the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937. This law imposed strict regulations on the sale and distribution of cannabis. It made cannabis illegal for most purposes (booo)…
Attitudes towards cannabis have changed over time. Many countries and states have started loosening their restrictions on cannabis. In the United States, over half the states have legalized cannabis for medical or recreational use. However, cannabis remains illegal at the federal level. So the sale and possession is illegal across state lines in 2022.
The policies surrounding cannabis use continue to evolve and are often a topic of debate. Some argue that cannabis should be legalized to better regulate its production and sale. Others believe it should remain illegal due to its potential for abuse. Although it’s potential for abuse is nothing compared to alcohol…
Whether or not to legalize cannabis is a complex question. The decision is influenced by many of factors including public health concerns, politics, medicine, and state tax revenue.
4. Federal Vs State Cannabis Law
In the USA, the laws surrounding vary depending on the state in which you live. Cannabis is illegal and classified as a Schedule I controlled substance at the federal level. Scheduled I substances are defined as high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use. We know this is not accurate with cannabis. Many experts acknowledge this is and advocate for cannabis to get rescheduled.
Many US states legalized cannabis for medical or recreational use, despite the federal classification. This creates a situation in which the state and federal laws around cannabis are conflicted. In states where cannabis is illegal, possession and use can result in criminal penalties. View cannabis legality by State here.
5. Introduction To Cannabis Science
Cannabis is a type of plant that contains a variety of chemical compounds, including over 100 known cannabinoids and terpenes. The two most well-known cannabinoids are delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD).
THC is the psychoactive compound in cannabis that produces the “high” associated with marijuana use. It acts on the body’s endocannabinoid system. This native system is involved in a variety of physiological processes including pain, mood, and appetite.
CBD is mild-psychoactive and has potential medical uses. CBD may help those suffering from siezures from epilepsy.
The effects of cannabis on the body can vary depending on the specific strains and products used. Also, the person’s physiology and tolerance plays a role. Many people experience pleasurable effects from using cannabis. Others may find it unpleasant or anxiety-provoking. The potential risks and benefits of cannabis use are still being studied around the world. They are not fully understood but are becoming more known.
6. Safety & Effect of Medical Cannabis
The safety and efficacy of medical cannabis is a topic of ongoing debate and research. Some studies suggest that cannabis may have therapeutic benefits for medical conditions like chronic pain and epilepsy. The evidence is not yet strong enough to conclude that cannabis is a safe and effective treatment for these conditions.
There are also potential risks associated with cannabis use. Like with anything, when it is used in high doses or on a regular basis, problems may arise. Cannabis can impair temporary cognitive function. This leads to problems with memory, concentration, and decision-making. Cannabis use can also worsen psychoactive effects in some. Such as anxiety and paranoia, especially if an individual has a mood disorder.
The quality and safety of cannabis products can vary. It’s the budtenders responsibility to help recommend high quality products, not just recommend deals. Brand trust in cannabis is important.
Overall, more research is underway to better understand the safety and efficacy of cannabis. Individuals should use cannabis with care and consult healthcare professionals with questions.
7. What Is A COA?
A cannabis certificate of analysis COA is a document that provides information about the quality and composition of a single batch of cannabis. Get familiar with it. A COA is produced by a third-party lab. It tests the cannabis product for a variety things that may be present. This includes: cannabinoid and terpene content, heavy metals, residual solvents, and pesticides.
COAs are an important tool for consumers and the cannabis industry. They provide a level of transparency and accountability. COAs help budtenders and consumers make informed decisions about which products to purchase. They also benefit producers and retailers to ensure their products meet quality standards. Detailed information about the quality of cannabis products is essential across the supply chain.
8. Methods of Ingestion & Delivery Systems
There are several methods of ingestion and delivery systems for consuming cannabis. The most common method is smoking or dried cannabis flowers. This method allows for quick onset of effects. But smoking can be harsh on the lungs and produce odors that bother some people.
Another popular method of consumption is ingestion, such as edibles and tinctures. Edibles are foods or beverages that are infused with cannabinoids. Edibles can be a convenient and discreet way to consume cannabi. However the effects take longer to feel, and edbiles may be difficult to dose accurately.
Other methods of consumption include topicals, which are creams, lotions, and balms applied to the skin. These methods provide targeted relief and won’t result in psychoactive effects.
There are also different delivery systems to consume cannabis. These include pipes, vaporizers, inhalers, pre-filled cartridges, and disposable pens.
The best method and delivery system will depend on the individual’s preferences and needs. As a budtender, get a feel for the customer’s preferences, if they smoke or not, this way you can guide their shopping decisions. Then someone doesn’t have to disrupt their daily routines. Non-smoker customers probably prefer edibles over joints.
9. Introduction To Extractions
Cannabis extraction refers to the processes used to extract the cannabinoids and terpenes from the plant. Extraction technologies also leave behind unwanted impurities like fats and waxes.
There are many methods of cannabis extraction. Each have their advantages and disadvantages. The most common extraction methods include
- Solvent-based extraction – use of chemicals, like alcohol or butane, to extract the active compounds from the plant
- CO2 extraction – uses pressurized carbon dioxide to separate the compounds from the plant. Considered ‘solventless’
- Mechanical extraction – use of agitation and heat to separate the active compounds. Also considered ‘solvenltess’
- Distillation – use of heat to purify crude extracts based on boiling points
The most common type of extract in 2022 is Live Resin. It’s made by a solvent based extraction using butane. Live Resin is also called BHO, or butane hash oil. The type of extraction can affect the quality and potency of the final product.
10. Cannabis Product Types
There are many cannabis product categories. Some of the most common product categories include:
- Flower – most common method is smoking dried cannabis flowers in bowls or joints. It delivers a quick onset of effects. But can be harsh on the lungs and may produce harmful byproducts when the cannabis is burned.
- Concentrates – dabs, extracts, live resin, shatter, hash, other highly concentrated forms of cannabis. They are made by extracting the active compounds from the plant material. Concentrates can come in many different forms, including oils, waxes, and shatters, diamonds.
- Vape – vaping dried flower or concentrates. This method allows for quick onset of effects like smoking. But vaping still involves inhalation, similar to smoking flower. Vaping may be healthier than smoking. Vapes cartridges are a popular offering for a reliable THC experience.
- Edibles – foods or beverages that are infused with cannabis. Edibles can be a convenient and discreet way to consume cannabis. However they may be unpredictable. The effects can take longer to onset.
- Beverages – liquids infused with cannabis. Water soluble cannabinoids have faster onset times. They may become popular for recovering alcoholics.
- Cannabis Topicals – creams, lotions, balms, or other products applied to the skin. Topicals are designed to provide targeted relief and are not usually psychoactive.
- Cannabis Tinctures – liquid extracts taken orally. This is common with medical cannabis patients for precise or controlled dosing. Some tinctures come in water soluble form which speeds up the onset time.
11. Customer & Patient Relationships
Customer and patient relations are important for budtenders to consider. It’s important for budtenders to provide high-quality products and services to their customers. This includes being knowledgeable about the different strains, products, and methods of consumption available. Budtenders should be able to provide accurate and helpful information to customers. Being a budtender is taking on an impacting responsibility.
Fostering positive relationships with customers and patients is critical. This involves being approachable and friendly, listening to customer needs, addressing patient concerns, and offering a positive shopping experience.
Having strong customer relations builds brand trust, customer loyalty, and ultimately leads to more repeat purchases! It is an important part of being successful in the cannabis industry.
12. Cannabis Dosing & Effects
Cannabis dosing refers to the amount of cannabinoids consumed at one time. Dosing varies depending on the product type and consumption method. Dosing also varies based on a person’s unique physiology and tolerance. Every person is different. Checkout this CBD dosing guide.
The effects of cannabis vary depending on the product and individual. A normal dose of cannabinoids produces feelings of relaxation and euphoria. It may change a person’s perception and cognition.
Some people may experience negative effects from using cannabis, such as anxiety, paranoia, and dizziness. It’s important to start with a low dose and gradually increase it. This minimizes the risk and helps customers the right amount for their needs and tolerance.
The effects of cannabis can take time to onset, and can last for several hours. Be cautious when using cannabis. Avoid operating heavy machinery while under the influence of cannabis.
13. Cultivar Selection
Cannabis cultivar selection refers to the process of choosing a specific strains of cannabis. Cannabis strains are varieties of the plant. Much like how there are different varieties of trees, there are different varities of cannabis. Different varieites have varying levels of THC, flavors, and appearances. Different strains of cannabis may also have different effects and uses.
Factors that influence cultivar selection include the intended use of the cannabis (medical or recreational), and the desired effects. Some flower has ratios of cannabinoids, for example a 1:1 THC:CBD has half parts of both compounds in the flower.